Study
21 From the Book of Isaiah is: Isaiah 38 and 39
For
now, we are taking a short break from the book of Isaiah. Tomorrow we
will start with the Epistles of John. Once that is done we will come
back to the book of Isaiah.
The
events of these chapters preceded Sennacherib's invasion. Hezekiah
reigned twenty-nine years (2 Ki. 18:2). He probably fell ill in the
fourteenth year of his reign. See Note on 36:1 in Study 20.
- How does chapter 38 show forth (a) the power of prayer (cf. Jas. 5: 16b), (b) a loving purpose behind suffering (cf. Ps. 119:71, 75), (c) the completeness of God's forgiveness (cf. Ps. 103:12; Mi. 7:19), (d) the duty of praise (cf. Ps. 13:6)?
- Wherein lay Hezekiah's sin in displaying his royal treasures and military might to the envoys of Merodach-baladan? Cf. 2 Ch. 32:31). How does the incident revel what was in his heart?
Notes
- 38:7, 8. The sign was a miraculous alteration of the shadow on the sun-dial, and not necessarily of the sun in the sky. It may have been caused by eclipse or reflection, and appears to have been a local phenomenon only (cf. 2 Ch. 32:31).
- 38:11 and 18. The thought that death cut them off from god make it a cause of dread to Old Testament believers. Contrast 1 Cor. 15:20, 55, 56.
- 39:1. Merodach-baladan made himself king of Babylon in defiance of Assyria in 721 BC, but was taken captive by the Assyrian king Sargon in 709. Before his downfall he sough to secure himself against Assyria by foreign alliances, one of which was with Judah in 714. Hezekiah's sickness and remarkable recovery gave him occasion to make a first approach. Cf. 2 Ch. 32:31.
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