Study
6 From the Book of Daniel is: Daniel 5
Babylon
fell in 539 BC, twenty-three years after the death of Nebuchadnezzar. A quarter
of a century, therefore, has elapsed since the events of chapter 4.
1- What four
accusations did Daniel bring against Belshazzar? In what two ways was Belshazzar’s
sin aggravated and made more heinous?
2- Consider the
judgment pronounced upon Belshazzar as symbolizing the divine judgment upon all
ungodliness, whether in national or individual life. See verses 26 – 28, and
cf. Pr. 15:3, 9; Ec. 8:11-13.
Notes
1- The identity
of Belshazzar was for long unknown, but he is now known to have been the eldest
son of King Nabonidus (556-59), and to have shared the duties of the throne
with his father. While Nabonidus was a way from Babylon, his son had supreme
authority there.
2- Verse 10,
‘The queen’: probably the queen-mother, window of Nebuchadnezzar.
3- Verses
25-28. The words represent three weights or coins, viz mina, shekel, and peres
or half-mina. But the interpretation conceals numerous plays on words, for the
verbal roots mean ‘to number to weight and to divide’. In the case of ‘peres’,
‘to divide’, a further similarity to the word for Persian has been used.
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