A RELATION OF THE IMPRISONMENT OF MR. JOHN BUNYAN, MINISTER OF THE GOSPEL AT BEDFORD, IN NOVEMBER 1660. HIS EXAMINATION BEFORE THE JUSTICES; HIS CONFERENCE WITH THE CLERK OF THE PEACE; WHAT PASSED BETWEEN THE JUDGES AND HIS WIFE WHEN SHE PRESENTED A PETITION FOR HIS DELIVERANCE, ETC.
WRITTEN BY HIMSELF, AND NEVER BEFORE PUBLISHED.
But as I was going, two of my brethren met with me by the way, and desired
the constable to stay, supposing that they should prevail with the justice,
through the favor of a pretended friend, to let me go at liberty. So we did
stay, while they went to the justice; and after much discourse with him, it
came to this; that if I would come to him again, and say some certain words to
him, I should be released. When they told me, I said if the words were such
that might be said with a good conscience, I should, or, else, I should not. So
through their opportunity, I went back again, but not believing that I should
be delivered: for I feared their spirit was too full of opposition to the truth
to let me go, unless I should in something or other dishonor my God, and wound
my conscience. Wherefore, as I went, I lifted up my heart to God for light and
strength to be kept, that I might not do anything that might either dishonor
him, or wrong my own soul, or be grief or discouragement to any that was
inclining after the Lord Jesus Christ.
Well, when I came to the justice again, there was Mr. Foster of Bedford, who
coming out of another room, and seeing of me by the light of the candle, for it
was a dark night when I came thither, he said unto me, Who is there? John
Bunyan? with such seeming affection, as if he would have leaped in my neck and
kissed me, which made me somewhat wonder, that such a man as he, with whom I
had so little acquaintance, and, besides, that had ever been a close opposer of
the ways of God, should carry himself so full of love to me; but, afterward,
when I saw what he did, it caused me to remember those sayings, "Their
tongues are smoother than oil, but their words are drawn swords." And
again, "Beware of men," &c. when I had answered him, that blessed
be God I was well, he said, What is the occasion of your being here? or to that
purpose. To whom I answered, that I was at a meeting of people a little way
off, intending to speak a word of exhortation to them; but the justice hearing
thereof, said I, was pleased to send his warrant to fetch me before him,
&c.
Foster. So, said he, I understand; but well, if you will promise to call the
people no more together, you shall have your liberty to go home; for my brother
is very loath to send you to prison, if you will be but ruled.
Bun. Sir, said I, pray what do you mean by calling the people together? My
business is not anything among them when they have come together, but to exhort
them to look after the salvation of their souls, that they may be saved,
&c.
Fost. Saith he, We must not enter into explication or dispute now; but if
you will say you will call the people no more together, you may have your
liberty; if not, you must be sent away to prison.
Bun. Sir, said I, I shall not force or compel any man to hear me; but yet,
if I come into any place where there is a people met together, I should,
according to the best of my skill and wisdom, exhort and counsel them to seek
out after the Lord Jesus Christ, for the salvation of their souls.
Fost. He said that was none of my work; I must follow my calling; and if I
would but leave off preaching, and follow my calling, I should have the
justice's favor, and be acquitted presently.
Bun. To whom I said that I could follow my calling and that too, namely,
preaching the Word; and I did look upon it as my duty to do them both, as I had
an opportunity.
Fost. He said, to have any such meetings was against the law; and,
therefore, he would have me leave off, and say I would call the people no more
together.